原文链接:拦截Windows关机消息
写了一个小工具,可以通过Hook Winlogon进程主模块的导入表、延迟导入表来拦截对于User32!ExitWindowsEx函数的调用。
整个步骤如下:
1、启动一个进程,注入DLL到Winlogon进程。
(1) 因为winlogon进程是system级别进程,所以要让注入进程已管理员方式启动,并使能SeDebugPrivilege权限,这样才可以注入system进程。
(2) 通过进程枚举获取到winlogon进程的PID,这个过程还可以判断session会话,因为同一时刻,系统中可能存在多个winlogon进程。
(3) 打开此进程,可以使用PROCESS_ALL_ACCESS标志。
(4) 在目标进程winlogon进程中申请内存,并写入需要注入的DLL对应的路径名称,写入绝对路径名称。
(5) 通过远线程注入,启动函数为LoadLibraryA(W),传入参数为目标进程中需要注入DLL的路径地址。
2、在DLL的入口函数DllMain中HOOk 导入表,延迟导入表。
(1) 通过尝试,在windows 7 x86中,winlogon进程是在导入表中引用了User32模块的ExitWindowsEx函数。
(2) 而在 Windows 10 1809 x64中,winlogon进程是在延迟导入表中引用了User32模块的ExitWindowsEx函数。所以直接对这两个表都进行修复即可。
3、Hook函数指向自己写的函数,在自己写的函数中编写功能代码。
(1) 通过尝试,Winlogon进程会调用两次ExitWindowsEx函数,调用时使用的标志数据uFlags是不一样的,第一次调用ExitWindowsEx时会向桌面进程发送一些用户注销或者关机消息,用户进程可以在此时处理以便需要保存的内容。所有进程都处理完成后,第一次调用的ExitWindowsEx函数就返回TRUE了,否则返回FALSE。
(2) 如果第一次调用ExitWindowsEx成功,那么就说明桌面进程都同意关机或者注销了,会第二次调用ExitWindowsEx函数,需要意识到第二次调用前,桌面进程都被销毁了,此时如果要显示一个程序窗口,我们需要在桌面"WinSta0\winlogon"上进行显示,指定STARTUPINFOA(W)的lpDesktop指向此字符串。
备注:在windows 7上存在会话隔离,服务进程默认处于会话0(Session 0)下,所以窗口正常情况下都看不见,Windows启动后的第一个Winlogon进程为会话1,Winlogon下创建了工作站WinSta0,在此工作站下创建了桌面"WinSta0\winlogon",登录对话框就是显示在这个桌面上的,当用户成功登录后,显示的桌面为"WinSta0\Default",也就是说一般情况下我们看到的的程序都运行在WinSta0\Default桌面上,Winlogon进程还创建了桌面"WinSta0\Disconnect"。可以通过Process Explorer工具来查看某个进程中的句柄,可以看到类似的桌面都打开了WindowsStation对象,对应的名称为\Sessions\1\Windows\WindowStations\WinSta0 不同的会话对应的会话ID不同,所以WindowsStation对象对应的Name为\Sessions\XXX\Windows\WindowStations\WinSta0。SysinternalsSuite套件中提供了一个工具叫做Desktops.exe,这个工具除了当前默认的桌面外,还可以模拟出3个桌面,查看此进程可以看到共对应四个Desktop对象,分别为:【\Default】、【\Sysinternals Desktop 1】、【\Sysinternals Desktop 2】、【\Sysinternals Desktop 3】,通过Alt 1、2、3、4即可在四个桌面之间快速进行切换。
通过上面的知识,我们可以选择在Winlogon进程第二次调用ExitWindowsEx前,进行拦截,可以弹窗提示告知用户即将关机,或者显示其它消息。因为第一次ExitWindowsEx返回TRUE才会进行第二次调用,表明用户进程都已知晓,如果有未保存文件,此时用户都已知晓并处理过了。
当第一次调用ExitWindowsEx成功后,此时Windows桌面已经进入到了上面所说的WinSta0\winlogon下,所以调用CreateProcessAsUserA(W)时需要指定对应的桌面。
4、需要考虑到我们的DLL是运行在system进程中的,而提示时需要启动一个新的进程,最好不要让这个进程拥有过高权限,所以我们使用CreateProcessAsUserA(W)来创建进程。
通过尝试,在第二次调用ExitWindowsEx前,我们先打开当前进程,因为之后需要复制token,再修改token进程等级。但是在打开当前进程时程序执行失败,所以我们选择在DllMain函数中创建好一个Token进行保存,在调用CreateProcessAsUserA(W)使用这个token就可以了。注入进程代码如下:
- #include <Windows.h>
- #include <iostream>
- #include <Psapi.h>
- #include <Tlhelp32.h>
- #include <sddl.h>
- #include <Shlwapi.h>
-
- using namespace std;
- #pragma comment (lib,"advapi32.lib")
- #pragma comment (lib,"Shlwapi.lib")
-
- VOID InjectToWinLogon()
- {
- PROCESSENTRY32 entry;
- HANDLE snapshot = NULL, proc = NULL;
- entry.dwSize = sizeof(PROCESSENTRY32);
- snapshot = CreateToolhelp32Snapshot(TH32CS_SNAPPROCESS, NULL);
-
- INT pid = -1;
- if (Process32First(snapshot, &entry))
- {
- while (Process32Next(snapshot, &entry))
- {
- if (wcscmp(entry.szExeFile, L"winlogon.exe") == 0)
- {
- pid = entry.th32ProcessID;
- break;
- }
- }
- }
- CloseHandle(snapshot);
- if (pid < 0)
- {
- //puts("[-] Could not find winlogon.exe");
- return;
- }
- proc = OpenProcess(PROCESS_ALL_ACCESS, FALSE, pid);
- if (proc == NULL)
- {
- DWORD error = GetLastError();
- puts("[-] Failed to open process.");
- printf("error %d\n", error);
- return;
- }
- TCHAR buffDll[MAX_PATH] = { 0 };
- GetModuleFileName(NULL, buffDll, _countof(buffDll));
- PathRemoveFileSpec(buffDll);
- _tcscat_s(buffDll, _countof(buffDll), L"\\DllHookExitWindowsEx.dll");
- LPVOID buffer = VirtualAllocEx(proc, NULL, sizeof(buffDll), MEM_RESERVE | MEM_COMMIT, PAGE_EXECUTE_READWRITE);
- if (buffer == NULL)
- {
- printf("[-] Failed to allocate remote memory");
- }
- if (!WriteProcessMemory(proc, buffer, buffDll, sizeof(buffDll), 0))
- {
- puts("[-] Failed to write to remote memory");
- return;
- }
- LPTHREAD_START_ROUTINE start = (LPTHREAD_START_ROUTINE)GetProcAddress(GetModuleHandle(L"Kernel32.dll"), "LoadLibraryW");
- HANDLE hthread = CreateRemoteThread(proc, 0, 0, (LPTHREAD_START_ROUTINE)start, buffer, 0, 0);
-
- DWORD error = GetLastError();
- if (hthread == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE)
- {
- puts("[-] Failed to create remote thread");
- return;
- }
- }
-
- void EnableSeDebugPrivilegePrivilege()
- {
- LUID luid;
- HANDLE currentProc = OpenProcess(PROCESS_ALL_ACCESS, false, GetCurrentProcessId());
- if (currentProc)
- {
- HANDLE TokenHandle = NULL;
- BOOL hProcessToken = OpenProcessToken(currentProc, TOKEN_ADJUST_PRIVILEGES | TOKEN_QUERY, &TokenHandle);
- if (hProcessToken)
- {
- BOOL checkToken = LookupPrivilegeValue(NULL, L"SeDebugPrivilege", &luid);
-
- if (!checkToken)
- {
- //std::cout << "[+] Current process token already includes SeDebugPrivilege\n" << std::endl;
- }
- else
- {
- TOKEN_PRIVILEGES tokenPrivs;
-
- tokenPrivs.PrivilegeCount = 1;
- tokenPrivs.Privileges[0].Luid = luid;
- tokenPrivs.Privileges[0].Attributes = SE_PRIVILEGE_ENABLED;
-
- BOOL adjustToken = AdjustTokenPrivileges(TokenHandle, FALSE, &tokenPrivs, sizeof(TOKEN_PRIVILEGES), (PTOKEN_PRIVILEGES)NULL, (PDWORD)NULL);
-
- if (adjustToken != 0)
- {
- //std::cout << "[+] Added SeDebugPrivilege to the current process token" << std::endl;
- }
- }
- CloseHandle(TokenHandle);
- }
- }
- CloseHandle(currentProc);
- }
-
- int _tmain(int argc, _TCHAR* argv[])
- {
- //开启权限 使之可以注入到syetem进程
- EnableSeDebugPrivilegePrivilege();
- //注入dll
- InjectToWinLogon();
-
- getchar();
- return 0;
- }
复制代码被注入的DLL代码如下:
- #include <Windows.h>
- #include <Psapi.h>
- #include <Tlhelp32.h>
-
- #include "warningUser.h"
-
- #include <Shlwapi.h>
- #include <stdlib.h>
- #include <tchar.h>
-
- #pragma comment (lib,"Shlwapi.lib")
-
- LPVOID _copyNtShutdownSystem = NULL;
- LPVOID _ExitWindowsExAddTwoByte = NULL;
- HMODULE _gloDllModule = NULL;
-
-
- #pragma warning(disable:4996)
-
- /*__declspec(naked)*/ void MyExitWindowsEx()
- {
- /*__asm
- {
- call testMsgBox;
- jmp _ExitWindowsExAddTwoByte
- }*/
- }
-
- typedef BOOL(WINAPI* FuncExitWindowsEx)(_In_ UINT uFlags, _In_ DWORD dwReason);
- FuncExitWindowsEx _OldExitWindowsEx = NULL;
-
-
- HANDLE gloCreateProcessHandle = NULL;
-
- BOOL WINAPI IATHookExitWindowsEx(_In_ UINT uFlags, _In_ DWORD dwReason)
- {
- BOOL bRet = FALSE;
- static BOOL bNeedWarning = FALSE;
- //__asm int 3
- //DebugBreak();
-
- /*if (uFlags & 0x200000)//win7 x86可以通过这句来判断是否是第二次调用 通过调试获得的 需要测试
- {
- }*/
- if (bNeedWarning)
- {
- TCHAR wszProcessName[MAX_PATH] = { 0 };
- GetModuleFileName(_gloDllModule, wszProcessName, _countof(wszProcessName));
- PathRemoveFileSpec(wszProcessName);
- _tcscat_s(wszProcessName, _countof(wszProcessName), L"\\LogOffWillRun.exe");
- useTokenCreateProcess(gloCreateProcessHandle, wszProcessName);
- }
-
- bRet = _OldExitWindowsEx(uFlags, dwReason);
- if (bRet)
- {
- bNeedWarning = TRUE;
- }
- return bRet;
- }
-
- //这是 win7 x86上的 Iniline Hook
- void hook_ExitWindowsEx()
- {
- HMODULE hUser32 = GetModuleHandle(L"user32.dll");
- char* pOldExitWindowsEx = (char*)GetProcAddress(hUser32, "ExitWindowsEx");
- char* pOldAddr = pOldExitWindowsEx;
-
- //00540000 8bff mov edi, edi
- int iLengthCopy = 7;
- if (NULL != pOldAddr)
- {
- _copyNtShutdownSystem = VirtualAlloc(0, 1024, MEM_COMMIT, PAGE_EXECUTE_READWRITE);
- char* pNewAddr = (char*)_copyNtShutdownSystem;
-
- char* pnop = pOldAddr - 5; //有5个字节的NOP
- char aa = *pOldAddr;
- char bb = *(pOldAddr+1);
- if ((char)0x8b == *pOldAddr && (char)0xff == *(pOldAddr+1))
- {
- DWORD oldshutdownProtect = 0;
- if (VirtualProtect(pOldAddr-5, iLengthCopy, PAGE_EXECUTE_READWRITE, &oldshutdownProtect))
- {
- //*pOldNtShutdownSyetem = (char)0xe9;//jmp
- *pOldExitWindowsEx = (char)0xeB;//jmp 短跳转
- *(UCHAR*)(pOldExitWindowsEx + 1) = (USHORT)(-0x7); //addr
-
- *pnop = (char)0xe9;//jmp
- *(int*)(pnop + 1) = (int)MyExitWindowsEx-(int)(pnop + 5); //addr
- _ExitWindowsExAddTwoByte = pOldExitWindowsEx + 2;
- VirtualProtect(pOldAddr-5, iLengthCopy, oldshutdownProtect, NULL);
- }
- }
- }
- return;
- }
-
- BYTE* getNtHdrs(BYTE* pe_buffer)
- {
- if (pe_buffer == NULL) return NULL;
-
- IMAGE_DOS_HEADER* idh = (IMAGE_DOS_HEADER*)pe_buffer;
- if (idh->e_magic != IMAGE_DOS_SIGNATURE) {
- return NULL;
- }
- const LONG kMaxOffset = 1024;
- LONG pe_offset = idh->e_lfanew;
- if (pe_offset > kMaxOffset) return NULL;
- IMAGE_NT_HEADERS32* inh = (IMAGE_NT_HEADERS32*)((BYTE*)pe_buffer + pe_offset);
- if (inh->Signature != IMAGE_NT_SIGNATURE) return NULL;
- return (BYTE*)inh;
- }
-
- IMAGE_DATA_DIRECTORY* getPeDir(PVOID pe_buffer, size_t dir_id)
- {
- if (dir_id >= IMAGE_NUMBEROF_DIRECTORY_ENTRIES) return NULL;
-
- BYTE* nt_headers = getNtHdrs((BYTE*)pe_buffer);
- if (nt_headers == NULL) return NULL;
-
- IMAGE_DATA_DIRECTORY* peDir = NULL;
-
- IMAGE_NT_HEADERS* nt_header = (IMAGE_NT_HEADERS*)nt_headers;
- peDir = &(nt_header->OptionalHeader.DataDirectory[dir_id]);
-
- if (peDir->VirtualAddress == NULL) {
- return NULL;
- }
- return peDir;
-
- }
-
- bool FixDelayIATHook(PVOID modulePtr)
- {
- IMAGE_DATA_DIRECTORY* importsDir = getPeDir(modulePtr, IMAGE_DIRECTORY_ENTRY_DELAY_IMPORT);
- if (importsDir == NULL) return false;
-
- size_t maxSize = importsDir->Size;
- size_t impAddr = importsDir->VirtualAddress;
-
- IMAGE_DELAYLOAD_DESCRIPTOR* lib_desc = NULL;
- size_t parsedSize = 0;
- bool bFound = TRUE;
-
- size_t addrExitWindowsEx = (size_t)GetProcAddress(GetModuleHandle(L"User32"), "ExitWindowsEx");
-
- for (; parsedSize < maxSize; parsedSize += sizeof(IMAGE_DELAYLOAD_DESCRIPTOR)) {
-
- lib_desc = (IMAGE_DELAYLOAD_DESCRIPTOR*)(impAddr + parsedSize + (ULONG_PTR)modulePtr);
-
- if (lib_desc->ImportAddressTableRVA == NULL && lib_desc->ImportNameTableRVA == NULL) break;
-
- LPSTR lib_name = (LPSTR)((ULONGLONG)modulePtr + lib_desc->DllNameRVA);
-
- size_t call_via = lib_desc->ImportAddressTableRVA;
- size_t thunk_addr = lib_desc->ImportNameTableRVA;
- if (thunk_addr == NULL) thunk_addr = lib_desc->ImportAddressTableRVA;
-
- size_t offsetField = 0;
- size_t offsetThunk = 0;
- for (;; offsetField += sizeof(IMAGE_THUNK_DATA), offsetThunk += sizeof(IMAGE_THUNK_DATA))
- {
- IMAGE_THUNK_DATA* fieldThunk = (IMAGE_THUNK_DATA*)(size_t(modulePtr) + offsetField + call_via);
- IMAGE_THUNK_DATA* orginThunk = (IMAGE_THUNK_DATA*)(size_t(modulePtr) + offsetThunk + thunk_addr);
-
- if (0 == fieldThunk->u1.Function && 0 == orginThunk->u1.Function)
- {
- break;
- }
- PIMAGE_IMPORT_BY_NAME by_name = NULL;
- LPSTR func_name = NULL;
- size_t addrOld = NULL;
- if (orginThunk->u1.Ordinal & IMAGE_ORDINAL_FLAG32 || orginThunk->u1.Ordinal & IMAGE_ORDINAL_FLAG64) // check if using ordinal (both x86 && x64)
- {
- addrOld = (size_t)GetProcAddress(LoadLibraryA(lib_name), (char*)(orginThunk->u1.Ordinal & 0xFFFF));//通过序号也可以获取到 获取低两个字节 也可以获取到函数地址
- //printf(" [V] API %x at %x\n", orginThunk->u1.Ordinal, addr);
- //fieldThunk->u1.Function = addr;
- continue;
- }
- else
- {
- by_name = (PIMAGE_IMPORT_BY_NAME)(size_t(modulePtr) + orginThunk->u1.AddressOfData);
- func_name = (LPSTR)by_name->Name;
- addrOld = (size_t)GetProcAddress(LoadLibraryA(lib_name), func_name);
- }
- //printf(" [V] API %s at %x\n", func_name, addr);
- OutputDebugStringA("\r\n");
- OutputDebugStringA(func_name);
- //HOOK
- if (strcmpi(func_name, "ExitWindowsEx") == 0)
- {
- //DebugBreak();
- DWORD dOldProtect = 0;
- size_t* pFuncAddr = (size_t*)&fieldThunk->u1.Function;
- if (VirtualProtect(pFuncAddr, sizeof(size_t), PAGE_EXECUTE_READWRITE, &dOldProtect))
- {
- fieldThunk->u1.Function = (size_t)IATHookExitWindowsEx;
- VirtualProtect(pFuncAddr, sizeof(size_t), dOldProtect, &dOldProtect);
- _OldExitWindowsEx = (FuncExitWindowsEx)addrExitWindowsEx;
- bFound = true;
- return bFound;
- }
- break;
- }
-
- }
-
- }
- return true;
- }
-
- bool FixIATHook(PVOID modulePtr)
- {
- IMAGE_DATA_DIRECTORY* importsDir = getPeDir(modulePtr, IMAGE_DIRECTORY_ENTRY_IMPORT);
- if (importsDir == NULL) return false;
-
- size_t maxSize = importsDir->Size;
- size_t impAddr = importsDir->VirtualAddress;
-
- IMAGE_IMPORT_DESCRIPTOR* lib_desc = NULL;
- size_t parsedSize = 0;
- bool bFound = TRUE;
- size_t addrExitWindowsEx = (size_t)GetProcAddress(GetModuleHandle(L"User32"), "ExitWindowsEx");
-
- for (; parsedSize < maxSize; parsedSize += sizeof(IMAGE_IMPORT_DESCRIPTOR)) {
- lib_desc = (IMAGE_IMPORT_DESCRIPTOR*)(impAddr + parsedSize + (ULONG_PTR)modulePtr);
- if (lib_desc->OriginalFirstThunk == NULL && lib_desc->FirstThunk == NULL)
- break;
-
- LPSTR lib_name = (LPSTR)((size_t)modulePtr + lib_desc->Name);
-
- size_t call_via = lib_desc->FirstThunk;
- size_t thunk_addr = lib_desc->OriginalFirstThunk;
- if (thunk_addr == NULL)
- thunk_addr = lib_desc->FirstThunk;
-
- size_t offsetField = 0;
- size_t offsetThunk = 0;
-
- for (;; offsetField += sizeof(IMAGE_THUNK_DATA), offsetThunk += sizeof(IMAGE_THUNK_DATA))
- {
- IMAGE_THUNK_DATA* fieldThunk = (IMAGE_THUNK_DATA*)(size_t(modulePtr) + offsetField + call_via);
- IMAGE_THUNK_DATA* orginThunk = (IMAGE_THUNK_DATA*)(size_t(modulePtr) + offsetThunk + thunk_addr);
-
- if (0 == fieldThunk->u1.Function && 0 == orginThunk->u1.Function)
- {
- break;
- }
-
- PIMAGE_IMPORT_BY_NAME by_name = NULL;
- LPSTR func_name = NULL;
- size_t addrOld = NULL;
- if (orginThunk->u1.Ordinal & IMAGE_ORDINAL_FLAG32 || orginThunk->u1.Ordinal & IMAGE_ORDINAL_FLAG64) // check if using ordinal (both x86 && x64)
- {
- addrOld = (size_t)GetProcAddress(LoadLibraryA(lib_name), (char*)(orginThunk->u1.Ordinal & 0xFFFF));//通过序号?
- //printf(" [V] API %x at %x\n", orginThunk->u1.Ordinal, addr);
- //fieldThunk->u1.Function = addr;
- //DebugBreak();
- continue;
- }
- else
- {
- by_name = (PIMAGE_IMPORT_BY_NAME)(size_t(modulePtr) + orginThunk->u1.AddressOfData);
- func_name = (LPSTR)by_name->Name;
- addrOld = (size_t)GetProcAddress(LoadLibraryA(lib_name), func_name);
- }
- //printf(" [V] API %s at %x\n", func_name, addr);
- OutputDebugStringA("\r\n");
- OutputDebugStringA(func_name);
- //HOOK
- if (strcmpi(func_name, "ExitWindowsEx") == 0)
- {
- //DebugBreak();
- DWORD dOldProtect = 0;
- size_t* pFuncAddr = (size_t*)&fieldThunk->u1.Function;
- if (VirtualProtect(pFuncAddr, sizeof(size_t), PAGE_EXECUTE_READWRITE, &dOldProtect))
- {
- fieldThunk->u1.Function = (size_t)IATHookExitWindowsEx;
- VirtualProtect(pFuncAddr, sizeof(size_t), dOldProtect, &dOldProtect);
- _OldExitWindowsEx = (FuncExitWindowsEx)addrExitWindowsEx;
- bFound = true;
- return bFound;
- }
- }
- }
- }
- return true;
- }
-
- BOOL APIENTRY DllMain( HMODULE hModule,
- DWORD ul_reason_for_call,
- LPVOID lpReserved
- )
- {
-
- switch (ul_reason_for_call)
- {
- case DLL_PROCESS_ATTACH:
- {
- //DebugBreak();
- _gloDllModule = hModule;
- gloCreateProcessHandle = getMediumProcessToken();
- HMODULE exeModule = GetModuleHandle(NULL);
- FixIATHook(exeModule);
- FixDelayIATHook(exeModule);
- break;
- }
- case DLL_THREAD_ATTACH:
- case DLL_THREAD_DETACH:
- case DLL_PROCESS_DETACH:
- {
- if (gloCreateProcessHandle != NULL)
- {
- CloseHandle(gloCreateProcessHandle);
- gloCreateProcessHandle = NULL;
- }
- }
- break;
- }
- return TRUE;
- }
复制代码其中引用了warningUser.h文件内容如下:
- HANDLE getMediumProcessToken();
- void useTokenCreateProcess(HANDLE hToken, TCHAR* szProcessName);
复制代码源文件warningUser.cpp文件内容为:
- #include "warningUser.h"
- #include <Windows.h>
- #include <sddl.h>
- #include <tchar.h>
- #include <Shlwapi.h>
- #include <stdlib.h>
-
- #pragma comment(lib, "Advapi32.lib")
- #pragma comment (lib,"Shlwapi.lib")
-
- HANDLE getMediumProcessToken()
- {
- WCHAR* wszIntegritySid = L"S-1-16-8192";
- //CreateIntegritySidProcess(L"S-1-16-4096");//low权限进程
- //CreateIntegritySidProcess(L"S-1-16-8192");//medium权限进程
- //CreateIntegritySidProcess(L"S-1-16-12288");//high权限进程
- //CreateIntegritySidProcess(L"S-1-16-16384");//system权限进程
- HANDLE mediumToken = NULL;
- HANDLE hToken = NULL;
- HANDLE hNewToken = NULL;
-
- PSID pIntegritySid = NULL;
- TOKEN_MANDATORY_LABEL TIL = { 0 };
- __try
- {
- if (FALSE == OpenProcessToken(GetCurrentProcess(), MAXIMUM_ALLOWED, &hToken))
- {
- __leave;
- }
- if (FALSE == DuplicateTokenEx(hToken, MAXIMUM_ALLOWED, NULL,
- SecurityImpersonation, TokenPrimary, &hNewToken))
- {
- __leave;
- }
- if (FALSE == ConvertStringSidToSid(wszIntegritySid, &pIntegritySid))
- {
- __leave;
- }
- TIL.Label.Attributes = SE_GROUP_INTEGRITY;
- TIL.Label.Sid = pIntegritySid;
-
- // Set the process integrity level
- if (FALSE == SetTokenInformation(hNewToken, TokenIntegrityLevel, &TIL,
- sizeof(TOKEN_MANDATORY_LABEL)+GetLengthSid(pIntegritySid)))
- {
- __leave;
- }
- mediumToken = hNewToken;
- }
- __finally
- {
- if (NULL != pIntegritySid)
- {
- LocalFree(pIntegritySid);
- pIntegritySid = NULL;
- }
- if (NULL != hToken)
- {
- CloseHandle(hToken);
- hToken = NULL;
- }
-
- }
- return mediumToken;
- }
-
- void useTokenCreateProcess(HANDLE hToken, TCHAR* szProcessName)
- {
- //LogOffWillRun
-
- //WCHAR wszProcessName[MAX_PATH] = L"C:\\Windows\\System32\\CMD.exe";
- PROCESS_INFORMATION ProcInfo = { 0 };
- STARTUPINFO StartupInfo = { 0 };
- StartupInfo.cb = sizeof(STARTUPINFO);
- //si.dwXSize = 120;
- //StartupInfo.lpDesktop = L"WinSta0\\Default";
- StartupInfo.lpDesktop = L"WinSta0\\winlogon";
- StartupInfo.dwFlags = STARTF_USESHOWWINDOW;
- StartupInfo.wShowWindow = SW_SHOWNORMAL;
- BOOL bRet = CreateProcessAsUser(hToken, NULL,
- szProcessName, NULL, NULL, FALSE,
- 0, NULL, NULL, &StartupInfo, &ProcInfo);
- if (bRet)
- {
- WaitForSingleObject(ProcInfo.hProcess, INFINITE);
- }
- if (ProcInfo.hProcess)
- {
- CloseHandle(ProcInfo.hProcess);
- ProcInfo.hProcess = NULL;
- }
- if (ProcInfo.hThread)
- {
- CloseHandle(ProcInfo.hThread);
- ProcInfo.hThread = NULL;
- }
- }
复制代码在提示进程LogOffWillRun中,代码很简单,进行提示,如下:
- #include <Windows.h>
-
- #pragma comment(lib, "User32.lib")
- int _tmain(int argc, _TCHAR* argv[])
- {
- MessageBox(GetConsoleWindow(), _TEXT("调用了ExitWindowsEx进行关机或者注销"), _TEXT("提示"), MB_OK);
- return 0;
- }
复制代码
代码基本到此结束,运行注入DLL的进程时需要以管理员权限运行。
winlogon调用两次ExitWindowsEx后,wininit进程会去调用ntdll!NtShutDownSystem进程进行关机。在win 10 1809 x64上,发现wininit会进行第三次调用ExitWindowsEx函数。本来想远线程注入wininit进程,但是失败,错误代码为8,含义为内存资源不足,无法处理此命令。
还有一个想法是Hook wininit进程,具体如下:
1、打开wininit进程。
2、远程修改导入表,Hook NtShutDownSystem。
(1) 可以通过在本进程中调用LoadLibraryExA(W)展开wininit的PE文件,定位到NtShutDownSystem函数对应的地址,通过此地址与内存中的wininit映像计算一个偏移。
(2)枚举wininit进程模块,获取主进程基地址,然后通过上一步的偏移量来修改导入表或者延迟导入表。
(3)修改地址为一段shellcode的起始地址,并保留原来wininit中导入表的内容。
a、远程申请一段空间,可读可写可执行,这段空间包括两部分内容,第一部分是数据,第二部分是代码。
b、数据是原来导入表的内容,也可以写入其它数据。
c、代码可以使用PIC_Bindshell项目,然后自己编写C语言函数,编写一段shellcode,引用之前的数据(可以通过call pop重定位或者生成shellcode后,通过每次修改shellcode硬编码来引用数据)。
3、修改导入表后,Hook函数指针指向我们自己的shellcode(如果数据与代码在连续内存,记得加上偏移,使指针指向shellcode起始地址),当wininit调用NtShutDownSystem时会先调用我们自己的函数,使用PIC_Bindshell编写代码可以加载我们自己的动态库,调用动态库导出函数来启动一个进程提示用户关机了。
备注:winlogon进程调用两次ExitWindowsEx后程序就退出了,如果我们选择注销当前用户,当前winlogon结束,会启动新的winlogon,此时没有我们注入的动态库,即可以将注入器写成服务进程,后台枚举winlogon进程,注入DLL。或者HOOk Wininit进程。也可以在桌面进程中监听窗口消息WM_QUERYENDSESSION。或者在服务进程中通过RegisterServiceCtrlHandlerA(W)注册一个回调函数,在回调函数中处理SERVICE_CONTROL_SHUTDOWN请求。
2022-12-28添加:在Hook的ExitWindowsEx函数中也可以通过MessageBox来提示用户,如下:
- if (bNeedWarning)
- {
- MessageBox(NULL, _TEXT("弹框提示"), _TEXT("提示"), MB_OK);
- }
复制代码效果如下:
如果是通过启动一个新进程的方式,优点是更加灵活,自己编写新进程,不需要修改DLL。
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